Nauru, with a population of about 10,000 and a GDP of approximately $120 million in 2023, has an economy primarily based on phosphate mining and services. The per capita income is about $12,000. Key sectors include phosphate mining and services. Nauru is investing in infrastructure and economic diversification. 

Opportunities for foreign direct investment (FDI) are present in phosphate mining and infrastructure, supported by its mineral resources and strategic location.